A Crisis of Connection

Many teens today say they feel alone—even when they are surrounded by classmates, family, and teammates. Researchers now describe a "crisis of connection" for young people, and this seems especially true for boys, who often feel pressure to hide their emotions and "go it alone." Loneliness is not just a sad feeling; when it goes on for a long time, it is linked with higher risk of depression, anxiety, self-harm, and violence.

Why Connection Matters

Feeling connected means having people who really see you, listen to you, and care about what happens in your life. For teens, even one close friend or one trusted adult at school can make a big difference in how they handle stress and hard situations. When students feel like no one truly knows them, school can start to feel like a place they simply move through—not a community they belong to.

Boys often start out wanting deep friendships, but by high school many report feeling more isolated and less able to talk openly with friends. Messages like "man up" or "don't be soft" can make it harder for them to share when they feel worried, sad, or overwhelmed. Over time, that bottling up can show up as anger, shutting down, or risk-taking.

How School Culture Can Help

Schools can either ease or deepen loneliness. The way we greet students, structure classrooms, and respond to bias or bullying all send powerful messages about who belongs. Practices that help include:

• Assign a caring adult. Make sure every student has at least one adult at school who knows their story and checks in regularly.
• Build connection routines. Create small, everyday moments—greetings at the door, brief check-ins, and chances to work with different classmates.
• Address bullying and bias quickly and clearly, especially when students are targeted because of race, gender, sexual orientation, disability, or religion.

These are not "nice extras." They are everyday mental health supports that help students feel safer, calmer, and more ready to learn.

How Caregivers Can Support Connection at Home

Families are often the first to notice when something is off: more time alone in a bedroom, giving up favorite activities, or spending long hours online but seeming more irritable or down afterward. You do not have to have all the answers to help; your steady presence and willingness to listen are powerful.

You can:

• Name loneliness. Try saying: "A lot of teens feel alone, even with people around. I wonder if that's happening for you?"
• Ask specific questions like "Was there a moment today when you felt really connected to someone?" or "Was there a time you felt left out?"
• Encourage offline connection. Support your teen in joining clubs, sports, faith or cultural groups, or interest-based activities that match who they are—not who they think they are supposed to be.
• Partner with school. Reach out to teachers, counselors, or coaches if you have concerns, and ask about peer support programs and clubs that might fit your child.

If your child talks about feeling hopeless or like they "don't matter," take it seriously. Contact your school, pediatrician, or a crisis resource right away.

What We Want Students to Know

Many students believe they are the only ones who feel invisible. In reality, teen loneliness is very common. Small steps can help rebuild connection over time:

• You are not weak for wanting close friends—this is a normal, healthy need for everyone.
• Small actions count. Saying hello to someone new, joining a club once, or staying after class to talk with a teacher can slowly build a support network.
• Pay attention to how social media makes you feel. If it often leaves you feeling worse, not better, that is a signal to adjust how you are using it and to add more face-to-face time where you can.
• Thoughts like "no one would care if I disappeared" are warning signs, not the truth. Share them with a trusted adult or counselor; there are people who want to help.

Helpful Resources

For School Staff

• Boys & the Crisis of Connection (Harvard Graduate School of Education) – podcast and discussion about how boys' friendships change and what adults can do.
• American Psychological Association: "U.S. teens need far more emotional and social support" – overview of current data and school implications.
• Sandy Hook Promise School Climate & Safety Programs – training and student programs to reduce social isolation and improve school climate.

For Caregivers

• RethinkEd Parent SEL Resources – free tools to support emotional skills and coping at home.
• "Support for Young Caregivers and Grieving Youth" K–12 Toolkit – ideas for supporting youth who are caring for others or coping with loss.
• Supporting Your Teen's Mental Health: Tips for Parents and Caregivers

For Students

• Peer-led inclusion and "Say Something"-style programs at school that teach how to notice when someone is alone and how to safely reach out.
• Child Mind Institute – youth-friendly articles and videos about coping with stress, sadness, and social struggles.

CESA 6 Free Resources

Download these free tools to support student connection in your school or home:

• Quick Connect by Topic
• Quick Connect by Subject
• Questions to Ask at Dinner (K–12)